Trabalho doméstico e a luta pela igualdade jurídica: as demandas do sindicato das trabalhadoras domésticas de Campinas e região e sua incorporação pelo ordenamento jurídico
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-Campinas)
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No Brasil, o trabalho doméstico remunerado é desenvolvido em sua maioria por mulheres
negras que, mesmo após luta por reconhecimento da profissão e por igualdade jurídica
em relação a outras categorias profissionais, permanecem em desigualdade de direitos.
Nessa conjuntura, este estudo objetivou analisar se as demandas sindicais do Sindicato
das trabalhadoras domésticas de Campinas e região foram incorporadas ou não ao
ordenamento jurídico. Para tanto, foi utilizado como método para coleta de dados a
pesquisa bibliográfica, através do estudo levantado no referencial teórico sobre trabalho
reprodutivo, colonialidade e trabalho doméstico remunerado no Brasil, a partir do
referencial teórico baseado em Lélia Gonzalez. Também foi realizada investigação
documental no acervo do sindicato supracitado, buscando por demandas de igualdade
jurídica com outras categorias profissionais. Com a análise, verifica-se que nem todos
direitos foram igualdados, bem como as pretensões do sindicato foram parcialmente
incorporadas ao ordenamento jurídico, mantendo a desigualdade das trabalhadoras em
relação aos demais trabalhadores urbanos e rurais.
In Brazil, paid domestic work is performed by black women who, even after advocating for recognition of the profession and for legal equality compared to other professional categories, remain with unequal rights. At this juncture, this study aimed to analyze whether or not the union demands of the Domestic Workers Union of Campinas and region were incorporated into the legal system. To this end, bibliographical research was used as a method for data collection, through the study raised in the theoretical framework on reproductive work, coloniality and paid domestic work in Brazil, based on the theoretical framework based on Lélia Gonzalez. Documentary investigation was also carried out in the collection of the aforementioned trade union, searching for demands for legal equality with other professional categories. With the analysis, it appears that not all rights were equalized, and the union's intentions were partially incorporated into the legal system, maintaining the inequality of female workers compared to other urban and rural workers.
In Brazil, paid domestic work is performed by black women who, even after advocating for recognition of the profession and for legal equality compared to other professional categories, remain with unequal rights. At this juncture, this study aimed to analyze whether or not the union demands of the Domestic Workers Union of Campinas and region were incorporated into the legal system. To this end, bibliographical research was used as a method for data collection, through the study raised in the theoretical framework on reproductive work, coloniality and paid domestic work in Brazil, based on the theoretical framework based on Lélia Gonzalez. Documentary investigation was also carried out in the collection of the aforementioned trade union, searching for demands for legal equality with other professional categories. With the analysis, it appears that not all rights were equalized, and the union's intentions were partially incorporated into the legal system, maintaining the inequality of female workers compared to other urban and rural workers.
